tam bội

tam bội

Một tế bào tam bội có ba bộ nhiễm sắc thể.

Definition
  1. Adjective (Biology, Genetics):
    • Triploid: Describing a cell or organism that possesses three complete sets of chromosomes (3n). This is a condition where the number of chromosomes is three times the haploid number.
Usage Examples
  • Adjective:
    • Tế bào này bộ nhiễm sắc thể tam bội. (This cell has a triploid chromosome set.)
    • Cây dưa hấu không hạt thường cây tam bội. (Seedless watermelon plants are often triploid.)
Advanced Usage
  • "thể tam bội": triploidy (the state or condition of being triploid).
    • Thể tam bộiđộng vật thường gây bất thụ. (Triploidy in animals often causes sterility.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Lưỡng bội (adj): diploid (possessing two sets of chromosomes).
  • Đơn bội (adj): haploid (possessing one set of chromosomes).
  • Tứ bội (adj): tetraploid (possessing four sets of chromosomes).
Synonyms
  • Triploid: Having three homologous sets of chromosomes.
Related Scientific Terms
  • Đa bội (n): polyploidy (the condition of having more than two complete sets of chromosomes).
  • Nhiễm sắc thể (n): chromosome.